Most patients will experience tooth sensitivity at least once in between dental visits. When asked, I tell patients that a tooth sensitivity that last for more than 2-3 days and can be reproduced is likely a problem that needs to be fixed. However, most issues will resolve on their own in a day or two and never cause a major problem.
So, what are some of the most common causes of tooth sensitivity?
Sinus congestion and infections will cause upper back teeth to be pressure and temperature sensitive. Medications can help not only resolve the sinus problems but also the tooth problems.
Diet is another common cause. Acidic foods and drinks remove the mineral layer from the tooth surfaces causing sensitivity, mainly to temperatures. Toothpastes designed to treat sensitive teeth will help with this issue. It must be used daily for at least two weeks to show relief. Some claim to work quicker but my experience has been at least two weeks and altering your diet to avoid or minimize acidic foods and drinks.
Gum recession that exposes tooth roots can also be areas of sensitivity. Procedures to replace missing gums will cover exposed roots and alleviate sensitivity. Sensitivity toothpastes will also help with this.
Clenching and grinding will not only cause tooth sensitivity but also pain in the jaw muscles and wear on the teeth. This may occur nightly or only in times of high stress. An occlusal splint or night guard may be indicated. This will treat jaw pain, tooth wear and help with tooth sensitivity.
Cavities will also cause sensitivity to sweets and temperatures. A good dental check-up will show if cavities are the cause.
If you have persistent tooth sensitivity see you dentist and see what’s causing your tooth sensitivity. If you need a dentist or a second opinion give us a call: (225) 926-4203.